Barque Monarch

Built in 1862, the barque MONARCH was a working cargo vessel of the Great Lakes, hauling bulk materials like coal, grain, and iron ore during a time when sail-powered ships dominated regional trade. Originally registered in Canada, she later sailed under American ownership, with Buffalo, New York listed as her final home port.
Little is known about her day-to-day career, but her final voyage is well documented. While sailing north toward DeTour Passage with a load of coal, the MONARCH ran aground on Crab Island Shoal, off the southwest corner of Drummond Island. The damage was severe, and the vessel was quickly declared a total loss.
Today, the wreck rests in 30–40 feet of water just north of the shoal. The hull is broken at the bilge line and spread into several large sections, with coal still scattered across the lakebed. Although the deck and rigging are gone—likely removed during early salvage efforts—the site offers a striking glimpse into 19th-century Great Lakes shipping.

Built: 1862

Vessel Type: Barque (sailing cargo ship)

Cargo on Final Voyage: Coal

Location: Crab Island Shoal, southwest of Drummond Island

Water Depth: 30–40 feet

Best For: Experienced divers; not visible from shore